In my earlier post I had mentioned that I will be using the 5E’s model
in my unit plan.
The 5E’s is an instructional model based on the constructivist approach
to learning .Constructivist teaching is based
on the belief that learning occurs as learners are actively involved in a
process of meaning and knowledge construction rather than passively receiving
information. Learners are the makers of meaning and knowledge. Constructivist
teaching fosters critical thinking and creates motivated and independent
learners.
I believed constructivist teaching method is good method
for teaching divers learners. It’s look at the way a learner learns. Constructivism
believed that the learner learns best when he/she is actively engaged. The students
are viewed as one who acts on objects and events within his /her environment
and in the process gains understanding and derives meaning of those objects and
events (Jonassen et al., 1995).
In my teaching practicums i have used teaching constructivist-teaching methods,in my the lessons. Students discover learning from their own
experiences using concrete materials, and activities, which help to enhance
their learning.
The 5 E's can be used with students of all ages, including adults.
Each of the 5 E's describes a phase of learning, and each phase begins
with the letter "E": Engage, Explore, Explain, Elaborate, and
Evaluate.
The 5 E's allows students and teachers to experience common activities,
to use and build on prior knowledge and experience, to construct meaning, and
to continually assess their understanding of a concept. (Mesibov,
Flynn, Vermette, & Smith; 2004).
Engage: This phase of the 5 E's starts the process. An "engage"
activity should do the following:
ü Make connections between past
and present learning experiences
ü Anticipate activities and
focus students' thinking on the learning outcomes of current activities.
Students should become mentally engaged in the concept, process, or skill to be
learned.
Explore is
to investigate children’s surroundings about objects or phenomenon and have hand-on activities.
Explain is
to provide clear understanding about the activity or the concept.
Elaborate is
to extend children’s understanding and skills by giving an extra activity to build on.
Evaluate is to assess children’s skills, knowledge and abilities.
Lastly,
you may refer dbroomfi.hubpages.com I believe going
through this reading will help you understand more about the 5E’s model.
Reference
Mesibov, D, Flynn, P,
Vermette, P, & Smith, R. M. (2004). Applying standards-based
constructivism: a two-step guide for motivating middle and high school students. New York: Eye
on Education.
Jonassen, D., Davidson, M., Collins, M., Campbell,
and Hagg, B.B. (1995) Constructivism and Computer-Mediated
Communication in Distance Education. The American Journal of Distance Education, 9(2),
7-25.
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